laminated stem

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gaff
Posts: 86
Joined: Sun May 15, 2011 2:58 pm
Location: Georgia

laminated stem

Post by gaff »

I am laminating a new stem for my cedar strip runabout. I have read that you should use odd number laminates so you don't have a glue joint in the center.

The old outside stem was 7/8" thick so I was going to do a 1/4 + 3/8+1/4 layup after steam bending the strips. I had the 3/8 on hand making it easier to use in this application.

Is three layers adequate for the stem?

I was planning to use thickened epoxy but I have read that epoxy and white oak do not go well together. I was told to consider 5200 or PL Premium.

Any thoughts on this?

Thanks

Steve
LancerBoy
Posts: 1417
Joined: Mon Jan 28, 2008 3:47 am
Location: Minneapolis

Post by LancerBoy »

I don't think odd or even makes any difference. Different thickness of individual laminations is questionable. Probably not all that big of a deal on something like this application. You, of course, will have screws thru the laminated stem attaching it to the boat.

Epoxy and white oak do not like one another. Resorcinol is the adhesive to use. Not sure 3M5200 or PL Premium are OK. Check past discussion forum posts about this at www.woodenboat.com

Below is a picture of a couple of glued laminated stems:
Image

Andreas
gaff
Posts: 86
Joined: Sun May 15, 2011 2:58 pm
Location: Georgia

Post by gaff »

Andreas

Thanks for the reply. I am going to look into Resorcinol.
Great photo!

Thanks again

Steve
LancerBoy
Posts: 1417
Joined: Mon Jan 28, 2008 3:47 am
Location: Minneapolis

Post by LancerBoy »

By the way, that is the Thompson Boat factory at Peshtigo, WI in the background. The glued laminated stems were made next door at Unit Structures, Inc. (Sentinel Structures, Inc. since 1973).

Andreas
Big Ray
Posts: 10
Joined: Fri Oct 03, 2008 8:37 am
Location: North Java, New York

Post by Big Ray »

Andreas,
What do you think of "Gorilla Glue" in a laminating application like this? I have found that in other applications it's a little ornary, but strong as heck.
Just wanted to learn from your experience.

Thanks- Ray
1962 Lyman, 16' O/B
1964 Grady White, 16.5' O/B
1967 Lyman, 16' I/O
1956 Chris Craft, 17' Sportsman
LancerBoy
Posts: 1417
Joined: Mon Jan 28, 2008 3:47 am
Location: Minneapolis

Post by LancerBoy »

I really do not know much about Gorilla Glue. I have used it a few times for non-structural applications. It fizzes a bunch!

Andreas
Michael J. Seiber
Posts: 69
Joined: Sun Dec 30, 2007 6:21 am
Location: Darlington, Pa

Post by Michael J. Seiber »

First let me say, sorry I've been gone so long. That said I made a white oak laminate stem and keel for my Cruisers 202 four years ago. Worked perfect.
I did alot of experimenting before I decided what glue to use. I glued pieces of white oak with several types of glue and put them through a rigorous torture test. Gorilla glue won the contest hands down.
Keep in mind there are two types of Gorilla glue make sure you use the water proof type. Oh and also make sure you use lattex gloves. and don't get it on your pants or they will be glued to your leg. :oops:

If you go back a couple of pages you will find the topic with pictures how I did it. (Cruisers 202 restoration). It may helpful for you if you took a look at it. I don't think it matters if the number is even or odd
Michael J. Seiber
Posts: 69
Joined: Sun Dec 30, 2007 6:21 am
Location: Darlington, Pa

Post by Michael J. Seiber »

I went back and looked at the topic. I really didn't expain it all that well. I used green white oak and attached them to the stem of the boat putting spacers in between the laminates so air could go around them and left them dry that way. it took a couple of weeks and I used a fan blowwing on the front of the boat.

After they dried I took them off. They sprung back a little bit. I then made a jig on a flat table the same bend as the stem, glued and clamped it all together. Worked great.
t3
Posts: 18
Joined: Sun May 20, 2007 12:28 pm

laminated stem

Post by t3 »

I coudn't help but jump in here..... your plan doesn't make sense to me.
You're only talking about 7/8 of an inch. It would be SO much easier just to steam the whole piece and bend it into shape. It'll still be plenty strong, but without the mess and worry of glue. Why complicate things?
gaff
Posts: 86
Joined: Sun May 15, 2011 2:58 pm
Location: Georgia

Post by gaff »

t3

I could do one piece but I already have the strips on hand to steam and lay up.

Steve
t3
Posts: 18
Joined: Sun May 20, 2007 12:28 pm

laminated stem

Post by t3 »

Okay, fair enough.......just seems like an unnecessary step, thats all.
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